Which phase of emergency management focuses on preparing and training for potential HAZMAT incidents?

The phase of emergency management that focuses on preparing and training for potential HAZMAT incidents is preparedness. This phase involves creating plans, conducting training exercises, and developing resources to ensure that individuals and organizations are ready to effectively respond to hazardous materials incidents when they occur. Preparedness includes activities such as risk assessment, training first responders, and engaging the community in emergency planning efforts, all of which are essential for minimizing the impact of a HAZMAT event.

This phase is critical because it sets the foundation for effective response and recovery after an incident, ensuring that all personnel involved are equipped with the necessary skills, knowledge, and resources. The emphasis on preparation helps build resilience within the community and enhances the overall safety and response capacity when faced with hazardous materials emergencies.