Which act addresses the issue of abandoned hazardous waste sites?

The Superfund Act, formally known as the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA), specifically addresses the issue of abandoned hazardous waste sites. This act was established in 1980 in response to the environmental and health risks posed by these sites, including the contamination of land and water. The Superfund program allows for the investigation and cleanup of hazardous waste sites, enables the U.S. government to take action to protect public health and the environment from releases of hazardous substances, and establishes a trust fund to finance cleanups when no responsible party can be identified.

The act also emphasizes the need for proper assessment and remediation of polluted sites, promoting the principle that those who create pollution should be responsible for its cleanup. This highlights its relevance in managing hazardous waste sites that have been left abandoned and can pose serious risks to communities. By focusing on abandoned sites, this act plays a critical role in addressing past negligence regarding hazardous waste disposal and protecting future generations from similar harms.