What is the primary law governing the management of hazardous waste in the U.S.?

The primary law governing the management of hazardous waste in the U.S. is the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA). Enacted in 1976, RCRA provides a framework for the proper management and disposal of hazardous waste from its creation to its ultimate disposal. It establishes the criteria for identifying hazardous waste, sets standards for waste treatment and storage facilities, and outlines requirements for tracking waste from generators to disposal sites. RCRA's comprehensive approach ensures that hazardous materials are managed in a manner that prevents harm to human health and the environment. This act also emphasizes waste minimization and resource recovery, further underscoring its critical role in managing hazardous waste in a sustainable way.